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Reference type: Journal
Authors: Hu YL, Li YW, Liu RJ, Tan W, Li GK
Article Title: Magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer beads prepared by microwave heating for selective enrichment of β-agonists in pork and pig liver samples.
Publication date: 2011
Journal: Talanta
Volume: 84
Issue: (2)
Page numbers: 462-470.
DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2011.01.045
Alternative URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6THP-521NW5T-9/2/28dcc94211513f86cc7a1008089c37b8

Abstract: Novel magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) beads using ractopamine as template for use in extraction was developed by microwave heating initiated suspension polymerization. Microwave heating, as an alternative heating source, significantly accelerate the polymerization process. By incorporating magnetic iron oxide, superparamagnetic composite MIP beads with average diameter of 80 μm were obtained. The imprinted beads were then characterized by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and vibrating sample magnetometer. Highly cross-linked porous surface and good magnetic property were observed. The adsorption isotherm modeling was performed by fitting the data to Freundlich isotherm model. The binding sites measured were 3.24 μmol g-1 and 1.17 μmol g-1 for the magnetic MIP beads and the corresponding non-imprinted magnetic beads, respectively. Cross-selectivity experiments showed the recognition ability of the magnetic MIP beads to analytes is relative to degree of molecular analogy to the template. Finally, this magnetic MIP bead was successfully used for enrichment of ractopamine, isoxsuprine and fenoterol from ultrasonically extracted solution of pork and pig liver followed by high performance chromatography with fluorescence detection. The proposed method presented good linearity and the detection limits was 0.52-1.04 ng mL-1.The recoveries were from 82.0% to 90.0% and from 80.4% to 86.8% for the spiked pork and pig liver, respectively, with the RSDs of 5.8-10.0%. Combination of the specific adsorption property of the MIP material and the magnetic separation provided a powerful analytical tool of simplicity, flexibility, and selectivity
Template and target information: ractopamine
Author keywords: Magnetic MIP bead, β-Agonists, high performance liquid chromatography, magnetic separation


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