MIPs logo MIPdatabase      MIP2024 Conference banner, website is now open, register on site for important updates   
Custom Search
Reference type: Journal
Authors: Mine Y, Fukunaga K, Itoh K, Yoshimoto M, Nakao K, Sugimura Y
Article Title: Enhanced enzyme activity and enantioselectivity of lipases in organic solvents by crown ethers and cyclodextrins.
Publication date: 2003
Journal: Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
Volume: 95
Issue: (5)
Page numbers: 441-447.
DOI: 10.1016/S1389-1723(03)80042-7

Abstract: Lipases from Candida rugosa (CRL) and Pseudomonas cepacia (PCL) were co-lyophilized with cyclic oligoethers including four crown ethers and nine cyclodextrins (CyDs), and their transesterification activity and enantioselectivity in organic solvents were evaluated. The PCL co-lyophilized with each additive showed simultaneously enhanced enzyme activity and enantioselectivity when compared to the native lipase lyophilized from buffer alone; in contrast, such enhancement was not observed for the co-lyophilized CRL. Among the cyclic oligoethers examined, permethylated betaCyD (Me(1.78)betaCyD), as the most suitable additive, was used for the optimization of both the co-lyophilized PCL preparation and reaction conditions by determining the effects of varying the additive/lipase ratio, aqueous pH, the nature of organic solvents, and temperature. The initial rate determined for the transesterification between racemic 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane- 4-methanol and vinyl butyrate in diisopropyl ether at 30degreesC increased by up to 17-fold and the enantioselectivity represented by E could be doubled. While there was an inverse correlation between temperature and enantioselectivity, with the Me(1.78)betaCyD-PCL co- lyophilizate, the reaction rate even at 0degreesC was much higher than that at higher temperatures in the native PCL- catalyzed reaction. Hence, this method seems to be of practical use for the large-scale production of optically active compounds


  Template of Doom spoof movie poster bag  Chemistry peptide mug  Chemists are fun customisable shirt






 

Join the Society for Molecular Imprinting
Logo of the Society for Molecular Imprinting

New items RSS feed
new items RSS feed  View latest updates

Sign-up for e-mail updates:
Choose between receiving an occasional newsletter or more frequent e-mail alerts.
Click here to go to the sign-up page.


Is your name elemental or peptidic? Enter your name and find out by clicking either of the buttons below!
Other products you may like:
view listings for MIP books on eBay:



Mickey Mouse 90th Anniversary banner